Y Co sells goods with a one year warranty and had a provision for warranty of $46,900 at 31 December 2014. During the year ended 31 December 2015, $22,500 in claims were paid to customers. On 31 December 2015, Y Co estimated that the following claimes will be paid in the following year:
| Scenario | Probability | Anticipated cost $ |
| Worst case | 5% | 45,000 |
| Best case | 20% | 22,500 |
| Most likely | 75% | 33,750 |
What amount should Y Co record in the statement of profit or loss for the year ended 31 December 2015 in respect of the provision?
Suggested Solutions
| Scenario | Probability | Anticipated cost $ | Expected cost $ |
| Worst case | 5% | 45,000 | 2,250 |
| Best case | 20% | 22,500 | 4,500 |
| Most likely | 75% | 33,750 | 25,313 |
| New provision | 32,063 |
| Debit | $ | Credit | $ |
| Claimed | 22,500 | OB provision | 46,900 |
| Provision expense for the year | 7,663 | ||
| CB provision | 32,063 |